It was named for Eugene Murray Jerome, a New York investor who owned the mineral rights and financed mining there. Some were moved intact or in pieces to places as far away as, International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter Workers, List of historic properties in Jerome, Arizona, "Hofstra University Field Trip Guidebook: Geology 143AâField Geology of Northern Arizona", "Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo; February 2, 1848", "A Brief History of the United Verde Open Pit: Bulletin 178", "Jerome: A Ghost Town That Never Gave Up the Ghost". Jerome Cemetery is located just south of Jerome on Hogback Ridge. Rendered unusable but not completely destroyed by earth movements since the 1930s, the jail is about 200 feet (60 m) downhill from where it was originally built. In total, the copper deposits discovered in the vicinity of Jerome were among the richest ever found. Jerome's population subsequently fell below 100. The distance calculator helps you figure out how far it is to get from Jerome, AZ to Henderson, NV. 458, an ordinance of the town council of the town of jerome, arizona, amending article 12-2, “residential parking,” of the jerome town code [17], The natural rock features in and around Jerome were greatly altered by mining. [62] Summer thunderstorms can be violent.[62]. Jerome is a town in the Black Hills of Yavapai County in the U.S. state of Arizona. Hilltop Deli. Driving directions from Surprise, AZ to Jerome, AZ. Located high on top of Cleopatra Hill (5,200 feet) between Prescott and Flagstaff is the historic copper mining town of Jerome, Arizona. They organized the Jerome Historical Society in 1953 and opened a museum and gift shop. Camp Verde, a U.S. Army post after 1865, was about 15 miles southeast of Cleopatra Hill. [48] United Verde, seeking stable labor relations, added disability and life insurance benefits for its workers and built a baseball field, tennis courts, swimming pools, and a public park in Jerome. [27], Jerome had a post office by 1883. Better Business Bureau helps Jerome, AZ consumers find businesses and charities they can trust. Efforts to save the town from oblivion succeeded when residents turned to tourism and retail sales. There are 24.81 miles from Prescott to Jerome in northeast direction and 34 miles (54.72 kilometers) by car, following the AZ 89A route.. Prescott and Jerome are 51 minutes far apart, if you drive non-stop .. Go southwest toward Cottonwood on Hwy 89A to Cornville Road/Mingus Avenue. Dozens of buildings, including the post office and jail, were lost as the earth beneath them sank away. [21] In 1880, Frederick A. Tritle, the governor of the Arizona Territory, and Frederick F. Thomas, a mining engineer from San Francisco, bought these claims from the original owners. Bitter Creek, a tributary of the Verde River, flows intermittently through Jerome. [93] Its public works department maintains the equipment and infrastructure associated with these systems as well the water system, streets, parks, and other city property. The road begins to climb after leaving Jerome and is now referred to on maps as F.R. [37] These companies employed about 3,000 miners in the district. This page was last edited on 20 December 2020, at 01:22. [32], Jerome, which was legally separate from United Verde and supported many independent businesses, did not meet the definition of a company town[33] even though it depended for decades largely on a single company. [13] After the eruption, cold sea water entered Earth's crust through cracks caused by the eruption. [95] Satellite television is available via DirecTV and the Dish Network. In 1883, with the aid of eastern financiers including James A. MacDonald and Eugene Jerome of New York City, they created the United Verde Copper Company. Democrats Mark Kelly and Kyrsten Sinema represent Arizona in the United States Senate. Jerome made news in 1917 when labor unrest involving the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) led to the expulsion at gunpoint of about 60 IWW members, who were loaded on a cattle car and shipped west. Jerome Cemetery offers both standard and cremation lots, as well as a columbarium for above ground cremation interment, and a memory wall to honor those who have been buried elsewhere. Jerome is a quaint town with a lot of history dating back to the 1800's. Tectonic plate movements, plate collisions, uplift, deposition, erosion, and other geologic processes eventually exposed the tip of one of the ore bodies and pushed the other close to the surface, both near Jerome. [12], Most of Cleopatra Hill, the rock formation upon which Jerome was built, is 1.75 billion years old. Mine shafts beneath the pit extend to 4,200 feet (1,300 m) below the surface. [22], Four years later, William A. Clark, who had made a fortune in mining and commercial ventures in Montana, bought the United Verde properties and, among other improvements, enlarged the smelter. Use caution as the road narrowly twists and turns towards a scenic road cut (and highpoint) at 4.9 miles. According to 2006 Census Bureau estimates, the population of the town is 353. One ⦠If you are planning a road trip, you might also want to calculate the total driving time from Phoenix, AZ to Jerome, AZ so you can see when you'll arrive at your destination. Jerome is a town in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States. A mummy was discovered with artifacts in a cave-in at the United Verde Copper Company on December 3. This is the fastest route from Prescott, AZ to Jerome, AZ. Getting there: From Jerome, go 7 miles southwest on State Route 89A to the turnoff for Potato Patch Campground.Turn right and go 0.3 miles to … The halfway point is Prescott Valley, AZ. Jerome History Cleopatra Hill is in central Arizona, 20 miles northeast of Prescott, the capital of the new Arizona Territory in 1863. Basalt, laid down between 15 and 10 million years ago, covers the surface beneath the UVX headframes and Jerome State Historic Park. The MMSW, which in May called a strike against United Verde, regarded the rival IWW with animosity and would not recognize it as legitimate. Get maps, driving directions and distances, coordinates (latitude/longitude) all for free. [18] Later, long before the arrival of Europeans, it is likely that other native peoples mined the United Verde ore body for the colorful copper-bearing minerals malachite and azurite. Driving directions between Surprise, AZ and Jerome, AZ. If you have time, check out Jerome. Welcome to the Jerome Massage Experience With over 20 years of experience in massage therapy and pain management, Rick and Jeanine Saggio (LMT's) have served co 928-634-5646 1441 Panorama Way Clarkdale, AZ The Jerome Grand Hotel in Arizona is a welcoming beacon to bygone days. Willing to go the distance in many regards." Singer-songwriter Kate Wolf wrote "Old Jerome" about the town after its heyday. Located high on top of Cleopatra Hill (5,200 feet) between Prescott and Flagstaff is the historic copper mining town of Jerome, Arizona. A day trip to Jerome should be at the top of your summer to-do list. [37] Meanwhile, United Verde was building a large smelter complex and company town, Clarkdale, and a standard gauge railway, the Verde Tunnel and Smelter Railroad, to haul ore from its mine to the new smelter. [69][70], Yavapai County typically elects Republicans to state and federal offices. Jerome is a town in the Black Hills of Yavapai County in the U.S. state of Arizona. 3000 ft elev for year-round family fun. Supported in its heyday by rich copper mines, it was home to more than 10,000 people in the 1920s. 318. The project, including improvements to a sliding parking area nearby, is expected to be completed later in 2017. It is about 100 miles (160 km) north of Phoenix along State Route 89A between Sedona and Prescott. [13], Starting in 1914, World War I greatly increased the demand for copper, and by 1916 the number of companies involved in mining near Jerome reached 22. [15] The gap in the rock record has been called the Great Unconformity. At the time the area was part of "New Mexico", and the Spaniards often organized silver and gold prospecting expeditions in the area. One of these faults, the Verde Fault, runs directly under Jerome along the Jerome anticline. it's built into the side of a mountain so it has a little bit of a European feel to it. By the early 21st century, Jerome had art galleries, coffee houses, restaurants, a state park, and a local museum devoted to mining history. The other 160 were non-family. Jerome Jerome is a town in the Black Hills of Yavapai County in the U.S. state of Arizona.Founded in the late 19th century on Cleopatra Hill overlooking the Verde Valley, it is more than 5,000 feet above sea level. Jerome became a National Historic Landmark in 1967. The local report for Jerome, AZ provides detailed current weather conditions on humidity, rain or snow precipitation, barometric pressure, dew point, heat index or wind chill factors, hourly forecast, sunrise, sunset, wind speed with direction, along with high and low … [44], The labor situation in Jerome was complicated. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. Hottest 88 °F Saipan Island, Saipan International Airport, AK; Coldest -23.1 °F Eagle, Eagle Airport, AK; Windiest 62.1mph [82] [needs update][90], Jerome manages its own water system,[91] sourced by ten mountain springs. [36] This mine eventually produced more than $125 million worth of ore and paid more than $50 million in dividends. [79], In 2013, Jerome was the third municipality in Arizona to recognize civil unions between same-sex partners, after Bisbee and Tucson. Among these were people of Irish, Chinese, Italian, and Slavic origin who came to Jerome in the late 19th century. Gulch Radio KZRJ broadcasts from Jerome at 100.5 FM and streams online. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in December. You can make the winding drive across the forested back of Mingus Mountain, or come snaking up from the Verde Valley on a road defined by twisting hairpin curves. Jerome's housing stock and other buildings met a wide variety of fates over the years. As of the 2010 census, its population was 444. Help. January is coldest, when the high temperatures average 50 °F (10 °C) and the lows average 33 °F (1 °C). Directions; Jerome, Arizona - Arizona Ghost Town. [71] About 64 percent of its participating voters chose Republican Mitt Romney for president in 2012,[71] and about 63 percent chose Republican Donald Trump in 2016. There are 40.64 miles from Flagstaff to Jerome in southwest direction and 76 miles (122.31 kilometers) by car, following the I-17 and AZ 89A route.. Flagstaff and Jerome are 1 hour 17 mins far apart, if you drive non-stop .. The highest recorded temperature through 2005 was 108 °F (42 °C) in 2003, and the lowest was 5 °F (â15 °C) in 1963. The median household income in Jerome, AZ in 2017 was $32,009, which was 76.8% less than the median annual income of $56,581 across the entire state of Arizona. When the hot solution emerged from a hydrothermal vent at the bottom of the ocean, its dissolved minerals solidified and fell to the sea floor. The decision to turn the United Verde Mine into an open-pit operation led to abandonment of the narrow-gauge United Verde & Pacific Railway between Jerome and Jerome Junction. There are 24.81 miles from Prescott to Jerome in northeast direction and 34 miles (54.72 kilometers) by car, following the AZ 89A route.. Prescott and Jerome are 51 minutes far apart, if you drive non-stop .. You’ll lose almost 1,000 feet in the next 3 miles. [a] United Verde built a small smelter at Jerome and constructed wagon roads from it to Prescott, the Verde Valley, and the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad depot at Ash Fork. The war's major consequence was the Mexican Cession of the northern territories of Alta California and Santa Fe de Nuevo México to the United States. The views from any direction are amazing! [28] Incorporation made it possible to collect taxes to build a formal fire-fighting system and to establish building codes that prohibited tents and other fire hazards within the town limits. The mausoleum is now fully committed, and more crypts will be added when additional interest in above ground interment has been expressed August, averaging about 3 inches (76 mm) of rain, is the wettest month, while the spring months of April to June generally do not have significant rainfall. In this case, the MMSW voted 470 to 194 against striking. [81] Formerly vacant buildings house boutiques, gift shops, antique and craft shops;[82] the town also has five art galleries, a library, three parks and two museums, including the Mine Museum run by the Jerome Historical Society,[81] and a former church building that houses the society's offices and archives. Three days later, about 250 armed vigilantes rounded up at least 60 suspected IWW members, loaded them onto a railroad cattle car, and shipped them out of town in what has been called the Jerome Deportation. Moving to Jerome, AZ - Neighborhood Information. [80], Jerome's economy is centered mainly on recreation and tourism. A petrified man was discovered during November and displayed at the St. Elmo. Once known as the wickedest town in the west, Jerome was a copper mining camp, growing from a settlement of tents to a roaring mining community. [18], The area became part of Mexico when Mexico gained its independence from Spain in 1821,[19] and part of the United States by terms of the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which concluded the MexicanâAmerican War. In addition, we also have a large selection of hand-made marbles and dichroic jewelry. The town lies within the Prescott National Forest[9] at an elevation of more than 5,000 feet (1,500 m). The crime report encompasses more than 18,000 city and state law enforcement agencies reporting data on property and violent crimes. Book your tickets online for the top things to do in Jerome, Arizona on Tripadvisor: See 13,620 traveller reviews and photos of Jerome tourist attractions. Estimated driving time is , with an average speed of about 48 miles per hour.If you want more accurate directions from your actual position or to a certain place or street, you may search street or place names directly. jerome health survey is satisfactory in the extreme, october 31 "Fewer cases of influenza than were expected were disclosed by the health survey at Jerome made under the direction of … [54], Meanwhile, a subsidence problem that had irreparably damaged at least 10 downtown buildings by 1928 worsened through the 1930s. [83] Annual events include a home tour ("Paso de Casas") in May, a reunion for former mining families in October, and a Festival of Lights in December. Local merchant and rancher William Munds was the first mayor. By the time of World War I, Mexican nationals were arriving in large numbers, and census figures suggest that in 1930 about 60 percent of the town's residents were Latino. The town housed the workers in the nearby United Verde Mine, which was to produce over 1 billion dollars in copper, gold and silver over the next 70 years. Jerome, AZ is an accommodation in Arizona. [66], As of the census of 2010, Jerome was home to 444 people comprising 253 households, 93 of which were families made up of a householder and one or more people related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. The Army built a wagon road connecting Camp Verde with Prescott to the west. It ends in Jerome, Arizona. [73][74] At the federal level, Republican Paul Gosar represents Jerome and the rest of Arizona's Fourth Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives. Not only can we help you find the best Jerome, AZ movers available, we can also help you learn more about the Jerome area. [89], In March 2017, the Jerome Historical Society acquired the former jail, now known as the Sliding Jail, from the Town of Jerome. Road Trips. Operations handles approximately 4,500 emergency incidents a year including fire, emergency medical service, and other calls for service. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in December. [77] About two dozen men and women comprise Jerome's volunteer fire department, which serves an area of more than 500 square miles (1,300 km2) including nearby rural and mountainous terrain as well as the town itself. The residents had a racial makeup that was nearly 94 percent white, and the remainder were listed in the census as black or African American, Native American, Asian, other, or combinations thereof. [81] Between 1990 and 2006 the value of taxable sales increased from $4.8 million to $15.5 million,[82] and between 1990 and 2014 the unemployment rate fell from 4.2 to 1.4 percent. Speed and Direction Strength Light Trend Decreasing. [24] Over its 77-year life (1876 to 1953), this mine produced nearly 33 million tons of copper, gold, silver, lead and zinc ore.[13] The metals produced by United Verde and UVX, the other big mine in Jerome, were said to be worth more than $1 billion. Both companies donated to the Jerome Public Library and helped finance projects for the town's schools, churches, and hospitals. About 6 percent of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. The small adjacent mining camp on Cleopatra Hill was named Jerome in honor of Eugene Jerome, who became the company secretary. [60] In 1962, the heirs of James Douglas donated the Douglas mansion, above the UVX mine site, to the State of Arizona, which used it to create Jerome State Historic Park. [22] Among the thriving businesses were those associated with alcohol, gambling, and prostitution serving a population that was 78 percent male. It is now known for its tourist attractions, such as its "ghost town" status and local wineries.[7]. In 1917, two miners' strikes involving the IWW, which had been organizing strikes elsewhere in Arizona and other states, took place in Jerome. [39][c] The switch from underground to open-pit mining stemmed from a series of fires, some burning for decades, in the mine's high-sulfur ores. [49], In 1930, after the start of the Great Depression, the price of copper fell to 14 cents a pound. Jerome was incorporated as a town on 8 March 1889. Information for Jerome, Arizona. Prescott, AZ and Jerome, AZ are in the same time zone (MST). Tim McClellan helps a Jerome, AZ, homeowner tackle an overwhelming restoration. Prescott, AZ Directions {{::location.tagLine.value.text}} Sponsored Topics. driving time from Phoenix, AZ to Jerome, AZ; cost of driving from Phoenix, AZ to Jerome, AZ; reverse drive distance from Jerome, AZ to Phoenix, AZ Fill out the form to request your free travel packet, which includes an Arizona Official State Visitor's Guide and an Arizona state highway map. Driving directions from Tucson, AZ to Jerome, AZ. Under the direction of the Assistant Chief of Operations, the operation section consists of a Deputy Chief, field Battalion Chiefs, and frontline personnel consisting of Firefighters, Engineers and Captains. [29] Local merchant and rancher William Munds was the first mayor. The town owes its existence mainly to two ore bodies that formed about 1.75 billion years ago along a ring fault in the caldera of an undersea volcano. Three separate labor unionsâthe International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter Workers (MMSW), the Industrial Workers of the World or IWW, and the Liga Protectora Latina, which represented about 500 Mexican minersâhad members in Jerome. Our Hotel in Arizona is at the top of the Town, overlooking the entire Verde Valley, and features the award-winning Asylum Restaurant, serving lunch and dinner daily. The distance calculator helps you figure out how far it is to get from Sedona, AZ to Jerome, AZ. Current time in both locations is 10:53 pm. 403 Clark St, Unit 8B, Jerome, AZ. 23 reviews. This is the fastest route from Flagstaff, AZ to Jerome, AZ. [56][e], Mining continued at a reduced level in the Verde District until 1953, when Phelps Dodge shut down the United Verde Mine and related operations. I was getting hungry and about ready to call off the hunt, when we came upon what looked like a Reenactor from Oatman, dressed up like a prospector, and covered with dust. [23] As mining of the ore expanded, Jerome's population grew from 250 in 1890 to more than 2,500 by 1900. Finally, in 1935 Phelp Dodge bought up a majority of the mining rights in and around Jerome. Located high on top of Cleopatra Hill (5,200 feet) between Prescott and Flagstaff is the historic copper mining town of Jerome, Arizona. Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. The last time I saw it, it was so overgrown you could barely see most of the graves. Your trip begins in Phoenix, Arizona. It is about 100 miles (160 km) north of Phoenix along State Route 89A between Sedona and Prescott. From Sedona: Allow 40 minutes for the drive. View credits, reviews, tracks and shop for the 1970 Vinyl release of Mélancolie on Discogs. The estimated population in 2015 was 456. [31] In 1903, New York's The Sun proclaimed Jerome "the wickedest town in the West". [11] East of Jerome at the base of the hills are the Verde Valley and the communities of Clarkdale and Cottonwood,[9] site of the nearest airport. [93], Arizona Public Service provides electricity to Jerome, and UniSource Energy Services is the supplier of natural gas. Use caution and enjoy the view until you reach the paved road at 23.7 miles. It starts with a scenic drive, no matter which route you take from Phoenix to Jerome (a 2.5-hour drive). Apart, if you drive non-stop Phoenix, AZ are in the same time zone ( MST ) of... Basalt, the population dwindled to fewer than 40 headstones population by jerome az direction and! Mission Revival Style of architecture and was the creation of a mountain so it has a little bit of mountain! [ 23 ] as mining of the New Arizona Territory in 1863 [ jerome az direction... Az and Jerome State Historic Park is in the West '' about 32,000... Recent virus outbreak additional sanitizers and disinfectants have been added to each car. 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