Religion is a collection of cultural systems, belief systems, and worldviews that relate humanity to spirituality and, sometimes, to moral values. The concepts of faith and religion are strictly linked to each other and to the idea of spirituality. The goal is to manifest this Divinity within by controlling nature, external and internal. The definition of Ummah and its role in the advancement of humankind. Through the centuries, religion has often been hijacked by kings and rulers in order to subjugate their people in a state-run “church” system. Max Weber was of the view that religion also controls the economic life. Religion can help youth generation to become moral, disciplined and socialized citizens of society. Max Muller God is ahad. When India and Pakistan became independent, this region which is the historic homeland of the Sikhs has been divided in two. It enables us to understand how it is distinguished from other types of human experiences. Those who follow Islam are actually the representatives of peace and safeness. Concepts within Taoism. Recent discussions of miracles by philosophers of religion have often focused on the concept of natural law, probability theory, and the role of religion as evidence for a particular religion or for belief in God. The reason is simply that Islam is the final and complete way of life that God revealed to guide humanity. Hinduism is the world’s oldest religion, according to many scholars, with roots and customs dating back more than 4,000 years. Also, there are numerous aspects that are covered from birth to the death of a person. The large corpus of myths concerned with gods, heroes, and rituals embodied the worldview of Greek religion and remains its legacy. Religion was, and still is, a close, personal, and satisfying relationship with the creator God. Religion teaches people moral behavior and thus helps them learn how to be good members of society. In vedic period monotheistic god Concept culminated in the semi abstract semi personified form of creative soul dwelling in all god such as Vishvakarman, Purusha, and Prajapathy. 1 (a) Explain Plato’s concept of the soul and its relationship to the body. However, one fundamental factor that is common throughout the various belief systems is that they have provided us with definite beings/entities, whom we can concentrate on, and venerate. FAQ; About; Contact US God exists without place. These concepts would influence the later religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. God has no image that can be replicated or fathomed by the creation. According to Durkheim, people see religion as contributing to the health and continuation of society in general. The belief in a single god, unlike human beings and all-powerful, may have also influenced Egyptian religion during the Amarna Period in which the pharaoh Akhenaten (r. 1353-1336 BCE) abolished traditional Egyptian rituals and practices and replaced them with a monotheistic system focused on the one god … (See Greek mythology.) Last updated 2009-11-12. Explain the concept of religion in Indian culture. religion religious community, from L. religionem (nom. Ask for details ; Follow Report by Karajrandhawa5988 2 weeks ago Log in to add a comment What do you need to know? The religion was founded by Guru Nanak who was born in 1469 and began in the Punjab, the upper part of the Indus Valley at the beginning of the 16th Century CE. The lines below try to fill this void by giving some basic concepts and beliefs of the religion Islam. God has no beginning and no end. Thus, religion functions to bind society's members by prompting them to affirm their common values and beliefs on a regular basis. People will themselves to believe in religion - it is not a product of reason. Philosophy of religion is a flourishing field. Geertz (1973) noted sarcastically that “in some twenty-seven pages of his chapter on the concept, It enables us to understand better how it relates to other forms of life or language games. Feminist philosophy of religion is important to feminist and nonfeminist philosophy alike for providing a critical understanding of various religious concepts, beliefs, and rituals, as well as of religion as a cultural institution that defines, sanctions, and sometimes challenges gender roles and gender-inflected representations. Religion (from O.Fr. So, if a state starts accepting this concept of religion in India that it will not be poss6 for social reform in India. The subject Ethics in Finland. [33] (b) ‘The presence of miracles in the Bible suggests that God is … On the contrary, religion is an act of the moral will. Durkheim's theory of religion exemplifies how functionalists examine sociological phenomena. It is the coexistence of various religions under the same roof, and celebrating the presence of other religions without losing one's own identity. Previous divine messages (such as the ones taught by Abraham, Moses and Jesus) have been lost or altered throughout time. This article explains some of the basic concepts of Taoism, such as yin yang, ch'i … explain the conflict of religions referred to in this scene. Also, it … Abraham was called the ‘friend of God’ in 2 Chronicles 20:7 and James 2:23. 7. This is the whole of religion. While faith is a personal and individualistic feeling – associated to trust and belief – which may prove hard to express, religion provides the words express what is fundamentally inexpressible. A fourth function of religion is greater psychological and physical well-being. Another way to explain this concept is God does not resemble the creation in anyway shape or form. 2 (a) Explain what is meant in the Bible by describing God as a miracle worker. Religions. If you agree with the basic concepts in this pamphlet, you may still ask why Islam stands out from other religions. Religion is the most intensive and comprehensive method of valuing that is experienced by humankind. It does not bear a meaning which is similar to the concept of nation that is widely used today and defined as “the whole people who live on the same territory and who descend from the same origin and who have history, traditions and language in common”. “.. . OR Explain the basis of power compliance and its various forms in detail. This SpiritualRay post explains this concept further with the help of some examples. historically derived and selected) ideas and especially their attached val-ues. concept “religion” is too narrow. It contains a lot of brief, yet informative articles about different aspects of Islam. A-Level (AS and A2) Religious Studies revision looking at the Philosophy of Religion and the concept of miracles. The concept of nation refers to religion and shariah in Islamic literature. Vivekananda gave us a broad and yet minimal definition of religion: ‘Each soul is potentially divine. It has a constituency of more than two billion believers. Religious pluralism is basically accepting that all religions are equal, valid, and ultimately lead to God. [33] (b) Compare Plato’s view of the soul with that of Aristotle. 1997] The Concept of Religion Because the classification of a group or individual as religious or nonreligious is directly related both to the provision of benefits under the Free Exercise Clause 4 and to the imposition of burdens under the Establishment Clause,'" fundamental notions of fairness require that courts be prevented from making arbitrary or inequitable classifications. In the Judeo-Christian tradition, the Ten Commandments are perhaps the most famous set of rules for moral behavior. God is Omniscient. (6) Religion controls economic life. (p. 86, no. Down through the ages men have devoted their entire life to enjoying this personal relationship with a God who loves the fellowship of human beings. Many religions have narratives, symbols, traditions, and sacred histories that are intended to give meaning to life or to explain the origin of life or the universe. [17] Or. Fundamental Concept. Conclusion . Another reason is man’s inherent desire to explain the unexplained and to make order out of chaos. religio) "respect for what is sacred, reverence for the gods, sense of right, moral obligation, sanctity", "obligation, the bond between man and the gods") is derived from the Latin religiō, the ultimate origins of which are obscure.One possible interpretation traced to Cicero, connects lego read, i.e. The Meaning Of Islam: The word ‘Islam’ literally means ‘peace’. Ask your question. It enables us to both understand and explain religious phenomena better. The concept spans conceptions from absolute monism to henotheism, monotheism and polytheism. Religion is a very relative concept, and may mean different things to different people. On an extreme level, the Inquisition, the Salem witch trials, and anti-Semitism are all examples of this dynamic. Do this either by work, worship, or psychic control or philosophy—by one, or more, or all of these—and be free. Religious faith and practice can enhance psychological well-being by being a source of comfort to people in … The Concept of Culture 11 embodiments in artifacts; the essential core of culture consists of traditional (i.e. 5) But that is not all. It has become the largest of the world’s religions and, geographically, the most widely diffused of all faiths. To Weber, capitalism grew in the Protestant nations like England, U.S.A. Dr. Ambedkar has said that in India the concept of religion is very wide. New articles are added every week. Many of the early pagan religions taught that, to prevent disasters from befalling them, they needed to appease their fickle, petulant gods. Greek religion, religious beliefs ... Greek went through the motions of piety, he risked little, since no attempt was made to enforce orthodoxy, a religious concept almost incomprehensible to the Greeks. Christianity, major religion stemming from the life, teachings, and death of Jesus of Nazareth (the Christ, or the Anointed One of God) in the 1st century ce. Because religion can be central to many people’s concept of themselves, sometimes there is an “in-group” versus “out-group” feeling toward other religions in our society or within a particular practice. It did not grow in Italy and Spain where the people are Catholic. This website is for people of various faiths who seek to understand Islam and Muslims. Topcs include arguments for and against Hume, plus modern thinkers such as CS Lewis, John Polkinghorne, Anthony Flew, Richard Swinburne and Maurice Wiles. To answer this it is necessary to study carefully the difference between the Islamic concept of spirituality and that of other religions and ideologies. 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